Matter waves And Particle beams

 Matter waves:- A matter-wave is the wave associated with each moving particle. A matter-wavelength wave's is equal to hp, where h is Planck's constant and p is the moment of a moving particle. A wave is a propagating dynamic disturbance (change from equilibrium) of one or more quantities, frequently defined by a wave equation in physics, mathematics, and related topics. Physical waves have a minimum of two field proportions in the wave medium. Periodic waves occur when specific values oscillate at a constant frequency around an equilibrium (resting) value.

The following are some of the features of matter waves:

  • Ø The De-Broglie wavelength of a particle decreases as it goes faster.
  • Ø The De-Broglie wavelength increases as the particle becomes lighter.

Particle beams:- A particle beam (also known as a plasma beam or a charged particle beam) is a fast-moving stream of charged particles such as electrons and protons. Particle accelerators like cathode ray tubes, cyclotrons, and the dense plasma focus create such beams in the lab. Electric fields (which accelerate charged particles in opposite directions) such as those in double layers and Birkeland currents form particle beams in nature.


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    July 15-16, 2024

    5th European Congress on Laser, Optics and Photonics

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